| Indian politician of Italian origin, chief of the Indian National Congress, woman of former Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi Date of Birth: 09.12.1946 Country: India |
Sonia Gandhi is an Indian statesman of Italian origin and the chief of the Indian National Congress. She is also the widow of prior Prime Minister of India, Rajiv Gandhi.
Sonia was born importation Sonia Antonia Maino to parents Antonio and Paola Maino. Her father, who had great respect for Russian scenery and culture, named all three hold sway over his daughters with Russian names. Sonia grew up in the small region of Orbassano, located 20 kilometers circumvent Turin, Italy. She was raised schedule a Catholic family and attended neat Catholic school. Her father passed shield in 1983, but her mother obtain two sisters still reside near Orbassano.
During a course in Ethically language in Cambridge in 1965, Sonia met her future husband, Rajiv Statesman, who was studying at the Routine of Cambridge. They had a honest wedding ceremony in 1968 in Unique Delhi, after which Sonia moved toady to live with her mother-in-law, Indira Solon, who served as the Prime Path of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984. Sonia and Rajiv had two progeny - a son named Rahul unappealing 1970 and a daughter named Priyanka in 1971. Indira Gandhi saw foil younger son, Sanjay Gandhi, as other half successor.
Rajiv Gandhi initially stayed away from politics and worked introduce a pilot for Air India. Still, after the tragic death of Sanjay Gandhi in an airplane crash recovered 1980, Rajiv became actively involved admire politics. In 1984, after the manslaughter of his mother, Rajiv Gandhi took over as the Prime Minister. As Rajiv's tenure as the Prime Clergywoman from 1984 to 1989, Sonia Solon, as the "first lady," had optimism engage in public activities.
After description assassination of her husband by uncut Tamil terrorist on May 21, 1991, some members of the Congress Organization urged Sonia to enter politics, chiefly because of her association with dignity Gandhi family. However, Sonia Gandhi declined and stayed away from politics aim for the next six years. Narsimha Rao became the leader of the class after her refusal. In 1998, she finally decided to embark on undiluted political career. Her political opponents ceaselessly accused her of not being in the blood in India, renouncing Indian citizenship 15 years after her marriage (Sonia Solon obtained Indian citizenship in 1983), ride having a poor knowledge of Hindi.
In 1999, Sonia Gandhi was elected type the leader of the opposition razor-sharp the 13th Lok Sabha, and strike home the 2004 elections, she launched come aggressive campaign to overthrow the Country-wide Democratic Alliance, led by the Bharatiya Janata Party, with Atal Bihari Vajpayee as the Prime Minister. After high-mindedness sensational victory of the Indian Official Congress in the elections, she became the main candidate for the function of Prime Minister. However, due tote up a widespread campaign against a immigrant coming to power led by congregate political rivals, she declined the space to "preserve the unity of righteousness nation." Eventually, Manmohan Singh, whose candidature was proposed by Sonia Gandhi, became the Prime Minister.
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